Article listeningtrabajos
I'm looking for a MATLAB whiz to spearhead my energy optimization project. Here's what I envision for this endeavor: - Maximize efficiency within renewable and traditional energy systems - Integ...analysis - Keen understanding of energy systems and cost analysis - Ability to incorporate energy supply constraints Responsibilities: - Analyze provided time series data on energy consumption and costs - Develop and test optimization models - Suggest innovative strategies to enhance energy efficiency - Communicate findings and recommendations effectively - Developing a free plagiarism research article If you have the expertise and are passionate about making a difference in energy management, I eagerly await your proposal. Your contribution will be pivotal in shaping a sustai...
We are looking for a talented and experienced blog writer with a strong background in SEO to create engaging, informative content about setting up businesses in the Dubai Free Zones, Main Land, offshore, etc. The ideal candidate should be well-versed in the latest SEO ...business environment in Dubai, especially the Free Zone areas. 3)Strong research skills and attention to detail. 4)Ability to write in a clear, engaging, and informative style. 5)Good understanding of SEO best practices and keyword integration. 6)Excellent command of the English language What We Offer: 1)Opportunity to write for an exciting and dynamic business domain. 2)Competitive pay per article/blog post. 3)Long-term collaboration for regular blog contributions. 4)Exposure and recognition on a leading business...
...talented and experienced EDM ghost producer for our exciting project: creating a captivating and original cover of Katy Perry's chart-topping song, "Teenage Dream." Our aim is to infuse the cover with an electronic dance music (EDM) twist, giving it a fresh and innovative sound while staying true to the essence of the original track. We believe this approach will provide a unique and engaging listening experience for fans. We are specifically looking for an EDM producer who possesses a deep understanding of the following genres: 1. Future Bass : Proficiency in creating uplifting melodies, energetic drops, and incorporating bright synths. 2. Electropop: Experience in fusing electronic music and pop, focusing on catchy hooks and captivating synth-driven melodies. 4. ...
...crystal-clear listening experience. **Key Tasks:** - Increase the overall audio volume. - Eliminate ambient room noise from the recording. **Ideal Skills:** - Proficiency in audio editing software. - Experience in podcast audio enhancement. - Keen ear for detail and sound quality. **File Format:** - The audio is currently in MP3 format. To succeed in this project, you need to have a background in audio engineering, with a portfolio that demonstrates your ability to enhance audio clarity and manage volume levels effectively. Familiarity with noise-reduction techniques and the ability to work with MP3 files is also crucial. If you have worked on podcast audio before, I want to hear from you! Please include examples of past work that showcases your ability to improve a podcast&#...
Technology Blog Content Involves writing content for a blog related to the technology sector The content should be no longer than 300 words should include an SEO-friendly engaging title Content should insert any keywords mentioned at a density of 1.5% throughout the content The keyword should link to an outside relevant article on an authoritative website at least once Content should include an introductory heading in bold (as well as bolded subheadings whenever possible) Each section or paragraph of content should include no more than 5 lines of text before inserting a line space Content should include 1 royalty-free hi-res feature image (dimensions 400 x 600 px) as well as two smaller royalty-free images inserted throughout the text Content should include at least 2 APA or AMA-s...
Position: Blog, Article and Web Content Writer Location: Remote The candidate should meet these requirements: 1. A minimum of 2 years of experience in social media content creation and strategy. 2. Proficient in researching and writing unique, high-quality content. 3. Strong understanding of the writing styles preferred in the USA or UK markets. 4. Proven track record of working with diverse clients across multiple niches. 5. In-depth knowledge of SEO and NLP techniques to enhance content relevance. 6. Exceptional understanding of language. 7. Ability to interpret user intent and develop content that fulfills needs effectively. How to Apply: If you're excited. Please submit your resume, a cover letter detailing your experience and why you're the perfect fit for this r...
I'm seeking a proficient writer to craft a compelling academic research article focused on the topic of technology. This piece is targeted towards tech specialists, thus the language used should defy a high level of understanding in this area. The style I'd like to maintain should be formal and academic. Ideal skills and qualifications: - Profound knowledge in technology - Experience in academic writing - Ability to use technical jargon and concepts fluently - Strong research skills, responsible for providing accurate and updated data. - Able to provide samples of previous work in a similar tone and subject matter. Knowledge in 5g, 6g, antenna The quality of the article is very important to me as it's addressing sophisticated audience. The successful bidd...
I'm seeking a proficient writer to craft a compelling and insightful research paper that delves into the intersection of technology and marketing. This medium-length article, spanning 5-10 pages, aims to explore the broad domain without the need for specialized scientific references. Here's what I'm looking for: - **Content Creation**: A clear, argument-driven narrative on tech in marketing. - **Research Proficiency**: Ability to integrate general references and insights. - **Analytical Skills**: Keen on analyzing how technology influences modern marketing. - **Writing Expertise**: Excellent grammar, structure, and style. - **Originality**: Zero tolerance for plagiarism; must pass a Copyscape check. - **Deadline Awareness**: Delivery of the final draft within a stip...
As a prestigious travel agency, we need a talented Hindi content writer to create captivating blogs and articles on travel. Your articles should set the stage for adventure and inspire readers. Understanding of the travel industry and the ability to write engaging content in Hindi is essential. Key Requirements: - Fluent in Hindi with excellent writing skills - Must have expertise in travel article and blog writing - Ability to write in an inspirational and adventurous tone - Solid understanding of the audience’s perspective - Familiarity with SEO practices is preferable Join our team and engage readers with your inspirational and adventurous tales that fuel the wanderlust and illuminate the beauty of different corners of the world!
I'm looking for a skilled translator to adapt technology-focused English articles for an advanced audience, while considering cultural nuances. - Must-Haves: - Expertise in translating tech content - Strong understanding of advanced tech terminology - Ability to maintain original context and meaning. - Preferences: - Previous experience with localization - Background in tech or IT-related field - Native-level proficiency in the target language Ideal candidates will provide samples of similar work and clearly communicate their approach to localization—if they deem it necessary for engaging an advanced audience. Enthusiasm for technology content is a plus.
I'm seeking a talented freelance writer who is comfortable with and experienced in creating high-quality blog content for an adult-themed website. Key Responsibilities: - Craft engaging, well-researched blogs on topics around adult content, aiming to educate and entertain our readership. - Ensure each article adheres to guidelines while being SEO-friendly to enhance our online presence. What I’m Looking For: - Proven experience in adult content writing. - Exceptional skills in SEO and keyword integration. - Confidence in creating sensitive content with discretion and taste. - Ability to maintain a consistent voice that caters to adult audiences. Project Duration: - Ongoing, with a trial batch of articles. If you have a portfolio that showcases your ability to write c...
...PowerShell script tailored to scour all Microsoft websites for any newly published items (news, articles, and documentation) related to Azure technology, AI, Intune, Entra AD. Remember, we're strictly limited to Microsoft URLs - third party websites or blogs are off-limits. Email the report to preferred email address. The report should be in html format with all the reference links to the Microsoft Article Ideal Skills: - Proficient in PowerShell scripting - Extensive knowledge of Microsoft Technologies (Azure, AI, Intune, Entra AD) - Problem-solving skills and attention to detail The completion timeline is urgent - I'm seeking to have this project promptly, preferably as soon as possible. When you submit your bid, please include examples of your past Powershell ...
...creating engaging educational materials - Ability to simplify complex topics for a younger audience - Excellent written English, with adherence to academic integrity Project Requirements: - Develop content covering diverse historical and health narratives - Create materials that resonate with student learners - Utilize interactive and relatable storytelling techniques - Required deliverables: article series, infographics, and presentations Skills Needed: - Proficient in historical research and health education - Graphic design for creating engaging visuals - Strong command of language for clear, concise explanations Your proposal should detail your approach to the project and include previous work samples that demonstrate your fit for this task. Let's educate with creativ...
...we got these two flags: 1) "This article contains content that is written like an advertisement. (January 2024)" and 2) "The topic of this article may not meet Wikipedia's notability guidelines for companies and organizations. (January 2024)" I'm seeking a freelancer experienced in repairing existing Wikipedia articles, particularly focused on company or organization pages. The primary goal is to align our existing article with Wikipedia's stringent compliance standards. Requirements: - Proven track record of successful Wikipedia edits (share with me 3 or 4 Company articles you wrote or repaired) - Extensive knowledge of Wikipedia's editing guidelines Job Scope: - Review the existing company article to identify any n...
I'm seeking a proficient website developer capable of replicating and customizing an existing site. The targeted site for replication is The customizations required include: - Adjusting titles according to our needs - Integration of a feature for uploading documents The perfect candidate would have: - Proven experience in website cloning and customization - Ability to introduce new functionalities - Excellent knowledge of site structure alterations - A keen eye for detail to replicate the reference site authentically, while adding our own distinct flair.
...for any spelling, grammar, or formatting errors, as well as other inconsistencies - Adhering to all confidentiality guidelines and respecting sensitive information - Submitting completed drafts to our Lead Writer and correcting any errors as per their feedback - Understanding details of client requirements and being able to identify their main needs and challenges Your qualities: - Excellent listening and comprehension skills - A high degree of professionalism and a superb work ethic - Excellent grammar, spelling, and punctuation skills - Ability to work independently and under tight deadlines (24-48h turnaround) - Ability to work in a diverse team with respect for other members - Fluency in English We’re a group of passionate, supportive people who are committed to our ...
I'm seeking an individual highly skilled in both data and methodological analysis. Your task involves meticulously scrutinizing my article and supplying a detailed summary and analysis of the content. Beyond this, you will be required to: - Develop a comprehensive PowerPoint presentation spotlighting the methodological approach detailed within the article. - Complete these tasks diligently, ensuring everything is prepared no later than 3rd February. Proficiency in data interpretation, research methodologies, and presentation creation is pivotal for this role. Your attention to detail should be commendable, as I desire a detailed analysis rather than a superficial overview of my work. Your ability to delineate complex methodologies into easy-to-understand presentation...
Hi Phuong! I have a new task, if you're interested.
I am seeking a skilled writer with a keen interest and understanding of Hindu culture to write a comprehensive article focusing on Hindu festivals and rituals. The purpose of this project is to produce an informative and engaging piece that accurately explores and showcases the various aspects and uniqueness of these cultural practices. Desired skills and experience include: - Familiar with Hindu culture and its festivals and rituals. - Excellent research skills to provide accurate information. - Exceptional writing skills to convey information in a captivating way. - Experience writing culturally-focused or religious-themed content is a plus.
...outdated Nano 2 template to accept PHP 8+ The old template worked perfect but could not use PHP 8+ ho was the main issue for server upgrades. The most of issues after this freelancer is done, but left is: Main issue now is: After admin log-in the production site redirects to error 500 page. Second the it's not possible to create an blog view article. Very possible it's actually possible and will show up after logged out. So task is: 1. Check about blog article is working after logged out. 2. In any cases fix the 500 redirect. You will be given a test site to work on... The work is NOT done before all left over files is cleaned and warranty must be given for this is not broken next major joomla update. Site runs on J5 The site is: One important think! Ope...
I'm in need of a proficient native Mongolian speaker to accurately transcribe MP3 audio files. The recordings are of excellent quality, with very clear audio and minimal background noise. Ideal Candidate Skills: - Native Mongolian fluency - Experience in transcription services - Keen attention to detail - Proficient in typing and good at listening Project Tasks: - Transcribe MP3 files to text - Ensure the transcription is accurate - Proofread the transcription for errors No specialized terminology is present, so specialization in a certain jargon isn't necessary. However, a strong grasp of the Mongolian language and its nuances is crucial. Please bid with your experience in transcription and your rates per minute of transcription.
I'm seeking a Python specialist capable of devising a distinctive content generation model. The primary focus of the text that will be generated is for blog and article writing. This model should incorporate various writing styles like creative and SEO-optimized tones to meet output requirements. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Extensive Python knowledge - Previous experience in content generator model creation - Understand how to develop SEO-optimized content - Ability to implement creative writing styles in model formulation. IMP Questions: 1. Will you use any pre trained model or do it from scratch. if pre trained model then mention top three pre trained models 2. How long it need to trained in order to achieve the requirement? 3. Define number of training ...
I'm seeking a skilled copywriter who understands the subtleties of crafting content for a professional B2B audience. The content should not only be informative but also persuasive enough to effectively sell our services. Here's what I'm looking for: - Website Content Creation: Develop professional, informative, and SEO-friendly content for different pages on our company website. - Blog Article Writing: Produce engaging articles that educate our audience while subtly promoting our products or services. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proven experience in B2B writing. - Strong understanding of SEO best practices. - Ability to write persuasively and informatively. - Excellent research and fact-checking skills. - Ability to align content with brand voice and goals. - D...
...in marketing, product planning, design, statistics, etc., are preferred; 2. Familar with supermarkets, discount stores and high street fashion brands (Europe and America) 3. Experience in researching supermarkets, discount stores and high street fashion brands users (Europe and America), and priority for those with global trading, e-commerce or internet industry experience; 4. Fluent English listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills 5. Work with deadline, time management skills, can work independently 6. Remote work, 3-4 times per month (around 24 hours per month depending on amount of stores) 7. Good photoshoot skills, attention to details 8. Equipment requirements: High pixel mobile phone or camera, can conduct high standard pictures to be used in compshop reports (train...
...showcase the top ten wealthiest footballers of 2024. Essential Components: - **Biographies**: Concise yet compelling accounts of each player's background. - **Salary Insights**: Up-to-date information on their earnings and endorsements. - **Career Triumphs**: A highlight of their finest moments on the pitch. Preferences: - While I skipped the choice on format, creativity is encouraged. I'm open to article, infographic, or video formats – surprise me! Ideal Candidate: - **Passion for Football**: You should live and breathe the sport. - **Research Skills**: Accurate data gathering is critical. - **Storytelling Ability**: Connect facts with engaging narratives. - **Diversity in Delivery**: Skills in writing, design, or video production. - **Understanding of Audien...
I'm seeking a knowledgeable freelancer to craft an informative essay with a focus on safety regulations within the workplace, primarily aimed at industry professionals. The article should maintain an academic and formal tone to ensure credibility and professionalism. The following specifics outline what the ideal candidate will provide: - A thorough exploration of current safety regulations. - An analysis of the implications of these regulations for industry professionals. - A formal citation style with references to relevant legislation and scholarly work. Skills and Experience: - Proficient in academic writing and research. - Background in Health, Safety, and Environmental (HSE) studies or related field. - Familiarity with workplace safety regulations is mandatory. - Able...
...and exceeding appointment-setting targets. Qualifications: 1. Proven experience in appointment setting, cold calling, or a related sales role. 2. Fluent in English, with exceptional verbal communication skills. 3. Ability to articulate ideas clearly and professionally, with a strong command of the English language. 4. Clear and understandable pronunciation with a neutral accent. 5. Excellent listening skills to understand and respond appropriately to prospect inquiries. 6. Results-driven with a focus on meeting and exceeding appointment-setting targets. 7. Familiarity with CRM systems is advantageous. 8. Willingness to undergo training and continuous learning. 9. Self-motivated and capable of working independently. Schedule: Monday through Saturday Compensation: Competitive ba...
...student budget or student price and I'm looking for a business partner for a long-term relationship at the same time, in general, my personality is a sincere, trusted, good-attitude, adaptive-attitude, flexible person without a fixed mindset and the lowest ego, so that you can feeling relax and free to discuss and negotiate and in the future I hope we will working together. The original biography article file has approximately 13,000+ words. You need to be an exceptional storyteller, understand how to incorporate brand and keep consistency, and proactively suggest or make edits to push the content to the finish line. If you have finished delivering and have confirmed that you have no problem revising, then you need to delete the files after our contract ends. I acknowle...
Assisting me in pitching getting my article featured in top publications for personal branding I'm seek a talented to assist me getting my article featured on top publication for personal branding on following below “ Forbes, AP News, Yahoo, Influencive, Business Insider, International Business Times, Bloomberg, Tech Crunch, Usa Today, Entrepreneur, Influencive, Yahoo Global Group, Buzzfeed, Mashable, The Huffington Post, Tech Crunch, Nasdaq, Benzinga, Thrive Global, Vogue, AP News, MarketWatch, Business Insider, WSJ The Wall Street Journal, Buzzfeed, Washington Post, The Guardian, New York Post, US News, Chron Independent, Westword, Minnpost, Fox News, CNN, Huffpost, Tech Crunch, BBC, Reuters and The Economist” Note !!! “ I h...
As a dedicated professional in the agriculture field, I’m seeking a thorough review article that encompasses both dairy and livestock products technology. Key focus areas of this article should include: 1. Processing Techniques: Detail both innovative and traditional methodologies used in the industry. 2. Quality Control Methods: Analyze techniques for ensuring the highest standards of product quality. 3. Technological Advancements: Discuss recent breakthroughs in both dairy and livestock products technology and their potential impact. Moreover, I'm specifically interested in edible packaging films for dairy products. The review should explore this topic in depth and highlight its relevance in contemporary dairy technology. The ideal candidate for this ...
Hi guys, Thanks for your interest in writing for us. IMPORTANT: Human writing only - No AI or Rewriting - (we check) What we offer: *Ad-hoc writing tasks with the potential for this to grow into a full-time position, or you writing as much as you want. *You'll enter on $20 per 1000 words. *Flexibili...Copyscape. *By bidding on this project you understand that any writing work you'll do for us will be done on a pay-per-work basis, and that you transfer all the rights to the content you deliver upon delivery and will not publish the content anywhere, including online portfolios etc., or use it in any other way. We'll try promising applicants out with a paid test article. For now, please submit a proposal of $20 for the test article. Thanks in advan...
NO ARTICLE WRITERS OR PAPER WRITERS. I'm in immediate need of a skilled tutor who excels in university-level maths and physics. The ideal freelancer will assist me in comprehending complex concepts and guide me to a stronger grasp of these subjects. Requirements: - Expert in advanced mathematics and physics - Familiarity with university curriculum - Ability to explain complicated topics clearly - Immediate availability The tutoring may involve various subjects as the exact needs were not specified, so flexibility is crucial. I'd love to hear from you if you can adapt and cover topics such as Calculus, Quantum Mechanics, or Thermodynamics. Let's conquer these challenges together! This will be ongoing, so prepare for further work. Skills Required
Key Tasks: - Identify and copy relevant text content from the website, especially the full text of the article. - Clean and format the data into plain text. - Accurately insert the cleaned text into the specified Google Form.
...the pipedrive pre-existing fields for deals) 6. Adding activities to pipedrive contact, (fetched from the pipedrive pre-existing fields for activity) 7. Adding notes to contact 8. Making this in-add premium for monthly subscription fee (will be discussed in development) Complete Feature/Design: (exactly similar to the gmail below but for outlook) Documentation: Video: Our goals is to launch this in-add app on Microsoft outlook store for a premium monthly subscription: I anticipate the project to be completed as soon as possible so I’m searching for somebody who is dedicated and quick. Experience
I have a tech project that I need to bring into the limelight. I am reaching out to experienced technology-focused writers to craft an engaging article. This article should: - Emphasize the innovation in the project - Detail the adoption of emerging technology A good fit for this project will: - Have a strong understanding and interest in cutting-edge technology - Be able to creatively highlight the uniqueness of the project - Have a strong background in writing technology articles or reports Using your storytelling ability, I want my readers to understand the significance and innovation of the project.
...publication-ready article, tailored for industry professionals with an emphasis on digital marketing. Current word count= 6000, expected word count of professionally written manuscript =6000 Key Job Details: - Develop a structured article from a research draft - Focus on digital marketing practices and insights - I will provide all full texts of references which shall be cited in the manuscript - Audience: Digital marketing industry professionals, researchers & academicians Ideal Candidate Skills: - Excellent writing and editing abilities - Expertise in digital marketing - Knowledge of industry trends and best practices - Experience in creating professional-level articles for publication - Ability to convey complex information clearly Project Goals: - Professional,...
I'm looking to i...website security - Familiarity with typical e-commerce security threats and best practices for mitigating risks - Prior experience resolving similar instances would be a significant plus. *** I search in Google and I found that the credit card hacking scam is an old issue, so if you have experience this before, that will be great. Or please do a Google search for this issue. Here is one of the article which I found: With your help, I aim to ensure a safe, hassle-free experience for my website users. Are you up for this critical task? While placing your bid, please write, what is 2+3 and write your favorate move name, so I can be sure that you actually read the entire description. Thank you!
Hi guys, Thanks for your interest in writing for us. IMPORTANT: Human writing only - No AI or Rewriting - (we check) What we offer: *Ad-hoc writing tasks with the potential for this to grow into a full-time position, or you writing as much as you want. *You'll enter on $20 per 1000 words. If you subm...Copyscape. *By bidding on this project you understand that any writing work you'll do for us will be done on a pay-per-work basis, and that you transfer all the rights to the content you deliver upon delivery and will not publish the content anywhere, including online portfolios etc., or use it in any other way. We'll try promising applicants out with a paid test article. For now, please submit a proposal of $20 for the test article. Thanks in advan...
For this project I welcome hearing from someone strong working with C++ in Visual Studio, more specifically 'someone who's created TabControls in any past projects!' The article below shows an example of a particular form I want to create. As I'm currently using VS2019 and wish to stick with VS2019 for now, I will give preference to anyone who has VS2019 installed, and ideally, someone who's saved a past project working with Tab Controls. This makes the task much simpler for the person doing this project. (1st time creating TabControls may be a hassle.) Only bids $30 or less will be considered and pls note that if you have VS 2019 I strongly suggest ***that you state this when placing your bid.*** I will promptly get back
Looking for someone who can create a docker container with an open source NVR. I would like it to be a headless system, installed and setup all via config and triggered via mqtt message. There would only ever be a maximum of 4 cameras connected at one time connected via RTSP. The system needs to have a buffered recording of 10 seconds and listening to a MQTT topic, this topic will trigger the recording of a particular camera and store a 20 second clip to a volume drive. Recordings are only triggered via mqtt, no motion needed and storage of 20 second clips only. Once the clip is store, it will then broadcast another message with the file name. QUOTE YOUR TOTAL PRICE - NO NEGOTIATIONS AFTER Key requirements include: - Short-term storage: The system needs to be able to handle mo...
I'm in a critical situation where my personal information has been exposed in an online article. Regrettably, this article is on a website that I do not have any control over. My priority is to protect my privacy by either removing the article or de-indexing it from Google search results. Here's what I need: - Expertise in online privacy and content removal. - Familiarity with Google's removal policies and de-indexing requests. - Successful track record of liaising with website admins or third-party platforms for content removal. I have not yet approached the website owner, as I believe a professional with the right skills will have a higher chance for a successful outcome. Ideal Candidate: - Experience with digital privacy and reputation management...
Hi Prakash, we hire you for 80 article backlinks for website
...the pipedrive pre-existing fields for deals) 6. Adding activities to pipedrive contact, (fetched from the pipedrive pre-existing fields for activity) 7. Adding notes to contact 8. Making this in-add premium for monthly subscription fee (will be discussed in development) Complete Feature/Design: (exactly similar to the gmail below but for outlook) Documentation: Video: Our goals is to launch this in-add app on Microsoft outlook store for a premium monthly subscription: I anticipate the project to be completed as soon as possible so I’m searching for somebody who is dedicated and quick. Experience
I require a skilled journalist to authoritatively cover my company's Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) event, highlighting our significant achievements. As I navigate this partnership agreement with RM5k allocated for this task, your task will involve creating a formal and professional report. Key Details: - Craft a formal and professionally-toned article. - Emphasize and vividly describe our key achievements. - Remote coverage; event materials and data will be supplied. Ideal Candidate: - Proven experience in corporate journalism. - Strong capability to write formally and professionally. - Ability to distill complex information into clear, impactful narratives. - Exceptional attention to detail and adherence to deadlines. - Capacity to work independently with provided mate...
Critically analyze the infringement criteria of trademarks under Federal Law No. 36 of 2021 on Trademarks. Specifically, focus on the provisions outlined in Article 49 of the TM Law, which expressly sets out the infringement criteria. Provide a comprehensive examination of these criteria, exploring their implications and significance within the context of trademark protection. Additionally, discuss and analyze relevant case law from 2021 and above to illustrate the practical application and interpretation of these criteria in recent legal contexts
Hi guys, Thanks for your interest in writing for us. IMPORTANT: Human writing only - No AI or Rewriting - (we check) What we offer: *Ad-hoc writing tasks with the potential for this to grow into a full-time position, or you writing as much as you want. *You'll enter on $20 per 1000 words. *Flexibili...Copyscape. *By bidding on this project you understand that any writing work you'll do for us will be done on a pay-per-work basis, and that you transfer all the rights to the content you deliver upon delivery and will not publish the content anywhere, including online portfolios etc., or use it in any other way. We'll try promising applicants out with a paid test article. For now, please submit a proposal of $20 for the test article. Thanks in advan...
